从准层序到米级旋回——层序地层学与旋回地层学相互交融的纽带FROM PARASEQUENCES TO METER-SCALE CYCLES:THE CONNECTION BETWEEN SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY AND CYCLOSTRATIGRAPHY
陈留勤
摘要(Abstract):
层序地层学的基本单位是层序。准层序和准层序组构成了层序的基本结构单元,它们在层序内有规律的空间叠置样式是识别体系域的客观标准。准层序被定义为以海泛面为界的向上变浅序列,但是准层序是一个比较松散的概念,存在问题是对其成因机制研究不足。米级旋回作为旋回地层学的基本单位,定义为数厘米至数米厚的向上变浅的岩相序列,是高频率海平面升降变化的产物,其形成时限为相应的米兰柯维奇天文旋回周期。作为旋回地层学的基本单位,米级旋回以其明确的沉积学涵义和有规律的天文成因机制,是对层序地层学概念体系中的"准层序"的良好补充,对其进行深入研究具有重要的理论意义和应用价值。从准层序到米级旋回这一概念体系的演变,代表了层序地层学与旋回地层学相互交融的纽带。最后介绍旋回地层学的最新进展亚米兰柯维奇旋回,它对精确数字定年具有重大意义。
关键词(KeyWords): 准层序;米级旋回;亚米兰柯维奇旋回;高频层序;层序地层学;旋回地层学
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(No.40472065)项目
作者(Author): 陈留勤
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