苏北盆地XH-1钻孔晚新生代沉积记录特征及其与长江贯通时间的关联SEDIMENTARY RECORD FROM THE XH-1 CORE IN NORTH JIANGSU BASIN AND ITS IMPLICATION ON THE YANGTZE RIVER RUN-THROUGH TIME
舒强,张茂恒,赵志军,陈晔,李吉均
摘要(Abstract):
对XH-1钻孔沉积物、长江和淮河下游现代沉积物的磁化率与粒度组分相关性进行了对比研究,结果表明,整个XH-1钻孔沉积物磁化率与粒度组分的相关性出现了4次显著变化,其中的第Ⅰ深度段(350—247m)和第Ⅲ深度段(234—57m)的相关性变化分别与淮河下游和长江下游现代沉积物的记录相一致;第Ⅱ深度段(247—234m)的相关性变化处于上下相邻两段的过渡变化之中;而第Ⅳ深度段(57—0m)的相关性变化处于一种不定式的波动之中。从影响磁化率变化的主要因素和苏北盆地自身的地质背景来看,XH-1钻孔沉积物磁化率与粒度组分相关性的变化情况在很大程度上反映了沉积物物质来源的不同,而造成物源差异的主要原因为长江三峡的贯通,及其贯通后对钻孔所在区域水系调整、变迁的影响。古地磁测试结果表明,XH-1钻孔沉积物磁化率与粒度组分相关性变化特征所揭示出的长江三峡贯通时间约在2.32MaBP。
关键词(KeyWords): 磁化率;粒度;相关性;贯通时间;长江三峡;苏北盆地
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(No40501075、40471135)
作者(Author): 舒强,张茂恒,赵志军,陈晔,李吉均
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