浙江天台盆地白垩纪含恐龙骨骼及蛋化石地层THE CRETACEOUS DINOSAUR FOSSIL STRATA OF THE TIANTAI BASIN,ZHEJIANG PROVINCE
姜杨,钱迈平,陈荣,蒋严根,张元军,邢光福
摘要(Abstract):
浙东天台盆地早白垩世晚期的阿普特(Aptian)期至晚白垩世早期的赛诺曼(Cenomanian)期天台群赖家组和赤城山组已发现数以千计的恐龙骨骼及蛋化石。通过对恐龙骨骼及蛋化石地层剖面实测,首次精确厘定了天台盆地恐龙动物群的出露层位。化石研究显示,恐龙生物群包括蜥脚类(sauropods)、鸭嘴龙类(hadrosaurs)、慢龙类(segnosaurs)、甲龙类(ankylosaurs)、盗蛋龙类(oviraptorids)、伤齿龙类(troodontids)及暴龙类(tyrannosaurs)等恐龙,暗示了天台盆地的自然环境非常适宜恐龙生存。季节性山洪爆发及河流泛滥,特别是河流泛滥时夹带泥浆的细颗粒沉积物快速封埋恐龙蛋,有利于保存为化石,使天台盆地白垩系成为世界上恐龙蛋化石最丰富的地层之一。
关键词(KeyWords): 生物地层;恐龙化石;蛋化石;赖家组;赤城山组;白垩系;天台盆地;浙江
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(No.40872006,No.40672041);; 国家自然科学青年基金(No.41002024);; 中国地质调查局基础地质综合研究项目(No.1212010610611);中国地质调查局科外部综合研究项目(No.1212011121099)资助
作者(Author): 姜杨,钱迈平,陈荣,蒋严根,张元军,邢光福
DOI: 10.19839/j.cnki.dcxzz.2011.03.003
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