昌宁—孟连带沧源糯良—孟来地区深色薄层灰岩层系牙形石生物地层学及沉积学特征CONODONT BIOSTRATIGRAPHY AND SEDIMENTOLOGY OF THE DARK-COLORED THIN-BEDDED LIMESTONE STRATA IN THE NUOLIANG-MENGLAI AREA, CANGYUAN COUNTY, CHANGNING-MENGLIAN BELT
王海峰,金小赤,刘建波,黄浩,闫振
摘要(Abstract):
滇西昌宁—孟连带沧源县附近糯良—孟来一带发育一套以深色薄层灰岩为主的石炭纪—二叠纪地层。通过研究糯良、龙洞和孟来三条剖面的牙形石生物地层学和沉积地层学,在糯良剖面建立了Sweetognathus whitei带、Neostreptognathodus prayi带和S.guizhouensis带,在龙洞剖面建立了S.guizhouensis-N.pequopensis带。与北美、乌拉尔山南部、保山、华南和日本等地区牙形石带对比,证明本次研究所测糯良剖面和龙洞剖面的地层均为亚丁斯克阶一空谷阶。所测孟来剖面的牙形石Clarkina longicuspidata和C.transcaucasica指示该段地层为吴家坪阶。三条剖面识别出20种碳酸盐岩微相类型,可归为4个微相组合,分别对应浅潮下带、深潮下带上部、深潮下带下部和盆地四种沉积环境。
关键词(KeyWords): 昌宁—孟连带;二叠系;牙形石;亚丁斯克阶;空谷阶;吴家坪阶;碳酸盐岩
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(41630104);; 中国地质调查局(DD20190008)共同资助
作者(Author): 王海峰,金小赤,刘建波,黄浩,闫振
DOI: 10.19839/j.cnki.dcxzz.2021.0007
参考文献(References):
- 陈军.2011.贵州南部下二叠统(乌拉尔统)牙形刺生物地层与全球对比[博士学位论文].南京:中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所.
- 董致中,王伟.2006.云南牙形类动物群:相关生物地层及生物地理区研究.昆明:云南科技出版社.
- 段向东.2013.滇西南耿马地区昌宁-孟连带盆地演化研究[博士学位论文].武汉:中国地质大学.
- 方宗杰,王玉净,郭震宇,周志澄,廖卓庭,潘华璋,肖荫文.1999.滇西南澜沧县老厂浅水相“老厂组”时代之订正.地层学杂志,23(4):248-256.
- 冯庆来,崔新省,刘本培.1992.滇西澜沧老厂晚二叠世双壳类动物群的发现及其生物区系特征.地球科学:中国地质大学学报,17(5):512-520.
- 韩乃仁,欧阳成甫,李文桦,李如良.1991.云南澜沧老厂石炭、二叠系地层新见.地层学杂志,15(1):56-58.
- 金小赤,王义昭,谢广连.2002.滇西昌宁-孟连带的地层格架.地质通报,21(6):315-321.
- 蓝朝华,孙诚,范健才,方润森.1983.滇西镇康、潞西地区的石炭、二叠系.青藏高原地质文集,11:79-91.
- 刘本培,冯庆来.1993.滇西南昌宁-孟连带和澜沧江古特提斯多岛洋构造演化.地球科学:中国地质大学学报,18(5):529-539.
- 马志鑫,李波,颜佳新,薛武强.2011.四川广元中二叠统栖霞组似球粒灰岩微相特征及沉积学意义.沉积学报,29(3):449-457.
- 梅仕龙,金玉玕,Wardlaw B R.1994.川东北二叠纪吴家坪期牙形石(刺)序列及其世界对比.微体古生物学报,11(2):121-139.
- 梅仕龙,史晓颖,陈学方,孙克勤,颜佳新.1999.黔南桂中二叠系Cisuralian统和Guadalupian统层序地层及其与牙形石演化的关系.地球科学:中国地质大学学报,24(1):21-31.
- 王成源,王志浩.2016.中国牙形刺生物地层.杭州:浙江大学出版社.
- 王向东,Sugiyama T,Ueno K,Mizuno Y,李一军,王伟,段卫先,姚金昌.2000.滇西保山地区石炭纪、二叠纪古动物地理演化.古生物学报,39(4):493-506.
- 王义昭.1997.滇西昌宁-孟连带地质构造特征及构造环境分析.特提斯地质,21:33-57.
- 颜佳新,刘本培,张海清.1999.滇西昌宁-孟连带内石炭纪-二叠纪鲕粒灰岩的古地理意义.古地理学报,1(3):13-18.
- 云南省地质矿产局.1986.1∶20万沧源幅、上班老幅区域地质调查报告.
- 云南省地质矿产局.1996.全国地层多重划分对比研究(53):云南省岩石地层.武汉:中国地质大学出版社.
- 张凡.2003.滇西南耿马地区弄巴剖面的晚古生代放射虫动物群及地层学研究[硕士学位论文].武汉:中国地质大学.
- 周志澄.1995.云南永德鱼塘寨石炭-二叠系界线剖面的生物地层学及沉积环境.地层学杂志,19(4):250-260.
- Bando Y,Bhatt D K,Gupta V J,Hayashi S,Kozur H,Nakazawa T,Wang Z H.1980.Some remarks on the conodont zonation and stratigraphy of the Permian.Recent Researches in Geology,8:1-53.
- Behnken F H.1975.Leonardian and Guadalupian (Permian) conodont biostratigraphy in western and southwestern United States.Journal of Paleontology,45(2):284-315.
- Boardman II D R,Wardlaw B R,Nestell M K.2009.Stratigraphy and conodont biostratigraphy of the Upper Carboniferous and Lower Permian from the North American midcontinent.Kansas Geological Survey:Bulletin 255.
- Burrett C,Udchachon M,Thassanapak H,Chitnarin A.2015.Conodonts,radiolarians and ostracodes in the Permian E-Lert Formation,Loei Fold Belt,Indochina Terrane,Thailand.Geological Magazine,152(1):106-142.
- Catalano R,Distefano P,Kozur H.1991.Permian circumpacific deep-water faunas from the western Tethys (Sicily,Italy)-new evidences for the position of the Permian Tethys.Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,87(1-4):75-108.
- Chernykh V V,Kotlyar G V,Chuvashov B I,Kutygin R V,Filimonova T V,Sungatullina G M,Mizens G A,Sungatullin R K,Isakova T N,Boiko M S,Ivanov A O,Nurgalieva N G,Balabanov Y P,Mychko E V,Gareev B I,Batalin G A.2020.Multidisciplinary study of the Mechetlino Quarry section (Southern Urals,Russia):The GSSP candidate for the base of the Kungurian Stage (Lower Permian).Palaeoworld,29(2):325-352.
- Chuvashov B I,Chernykh V V,Shen S,Henderson C M.2013.Proposal for the global stratotype section and point (GSSP) for the base-Artinskian Stage (Lower Permian).Permophiles,58:26-34.
- Elliott G F.1991.Dasycladalean algae of the Palaeozoic and Mesozoic,Calcareous algae and stromatolites.Berlin:Springer.
- Flügel E.2010.Microfacies of carbonate rocks:Analysis,interpretation and application (2nd Edition).Berlin:Springer.
- Gullo M,Kozur H.1992.Conodonts from the pelagic deep-water Permian of central western Sicily (Italy).Neues Jahrbuch fure Geologie und Palaeontologie,184:203-234.
- Henderson C M.2018.Permian conodont biostratigraphy.Geological Society,London,Special Publications,450(1):119-142.
- Henderson C M,Wardlaw B R,Davydov V I,Schmitz M D,Schiappa T A,Tierney K E,Shen S.2012.Proposal for base-Kungurian GSSP.Permophiles,56:8-21.
- Igo H.1981.Permian conodont biostratigraphy of Japan.Palaeontological Society of Japan Special Papers,24.Palaeontological Society of Japan,Fukuoka.
- Jin Y G,Wardlaw B R,Glenister B F,Kotlyar G V.1997.Permian chronostratigraphic subdivisions.Episodes,20(1):10-15.
- Kozur H.1975.Beitrage zur conodontenfauna des Perm.Geologische Palaontologische Mitteilungen Innsbruck,5(4):1-41.
- Kozur H.1993.Gullodus n.gen.,a new conodont genus and remarks to the pelagic Permian and Triassic of western Sicily.Jahrbuch der Geologischen Bundesanstalt Wien,136(1):77-87.
- Kozur H.1995.Permian conodont zonation and its importance for the Permian stratigraphic standard scale.Geologisch-Pal?ontologische Mitteilungen Innsbruck,20:165-205.
- Kozur H.1996.The conodonts Hindeodus,Isarcicella and Sweetohindeodus in the uppermost Permian and lowermost Triassic.Geologia Croatica,49(1):81-115.
- Kozur H,Mostler H.1991.Pelagic Permian conodonts from an oceanic sequence at Sang-e-Sefid (Fariman,NE-Iran).Abhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt,38:101-110.
- Kozur H,Mostler H.1995.Guadalupian (Middle Permian) conodonts of sponge-bearing limestones from the margins of the Delaware Basin,West Texas.Geologia Croatica,48(2):107-128.
- Liu B P,Feng Q L,Fang N Q.1991.Tectonic evolution of the Palaeo-Tethys in Changning-Menglian Belt and adjacent regions,western Yunnan.Journal of Earth Science,2(1):18-28.
- Mei S L,Henderson C M.2001.Evolution of Permian conodont provincialism and its significance in global correlation and paleoclimate implication.Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,170(3-4):237-260.
- Mei S L,Henderson C M,Wardlaw B R.2002.Evolution and distribution of the conodonts Sweetognathus and Iranognathus and related genera during the Permian,and their implications for climate change.Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,180(1):57-91.
- Metcalfe I.2013.Gondwana dispersion and Asian accretion:Tectonic and palaeogeographic evolution of eastern Tethys.Journal of Asian Earth Sciences,66:1-33.
- Nakazawa T,Ueno K,Wang X D.2009.Sedimentary facies of Carboniferous-Permian mid-oceanic carbonates in the Changning-Menglian Belt,West Yunnan,Southwest China:Their origin and depositional process.Island Arc,18:94-107.
- Nestell M K,Wardlaw B R.2018.Contrasting apparatus reconstructions of the Middle Permian conodont Pseudohindeodus ramovsi.Bulletins of American Paleontology,395-396:127-147.
- Orchard M J,Forster P.1988.Permian conodont biostratigraphy of the Harper Ranch beds,near Kamloops,south-central British Columbia.Geological Survey of Canada Paper,88-8:1-27.
- Rhodes F H T.1963.Conodonts from the topmost Tensleep sandstone of the eastern Big Horn Mountains,Wyoming.Journal of Paleontology,37(2):401-408.
- Shen S Z,Yuan D X,Henderson C M,Tazawa J,Zhang Y C.2013.Implications of Kungurian (Early Permian) conodonts from Hatahoko,Japan,for correlation between the Tethyan and international timescales.Micropaleontology,58(6):505-522.
- Sobolev N N,Nakrem H A.1996.Middle Carboniferous-Lower Permian conodonts of Novaya Zemlya.Norsk Polarinstitutt Skrifter,199:1-129.
- Sun Y D,Liu X T,Yan J X,Li B,Chen B,Bond D P G,Joachimski M M,Wignall P B,Wang X,Lai X L.2017.Permian (Artinskian to Wuchapingian) conodont biostratigraphy in the Tieqiao section,Laibin area,South China.Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,465:42-63.
- Ueno K,Mizuno Y,Wang X D,Mei S.2002.Artinskian conodonts from the Dingjiazhai formation of the Baoshan Block,west Yunnan,southwest China.Journal of Paleontology,76(4):741-750.
- Ueno K,Tsutsumi S.2009.Lopingian (Late Permian) foraminiferal faunal succession of a Paleo-Tethyan mid-oceanic carbonate buildup:Shifodong Formation in the Changning-Menglian Belt,West Yunnan,Southwest China.Island Arc,18(1):69-93.
- Ueno K,Wang Y J,Wang X D.2003.Fusulinoidean faunal succession of a Paleo-Tethyan oceanic seamount in the Changning-Menglian Belt,West Yunnan,Southwest China:An overview.Island Arc,12(2):145-161.
- Van den Boogaard M.1987.Lower Permian conodonts from western Timor (Indonesia).Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen.Series B.Palaeontology,Geology,Physics,Chemistry,Anthropology,90(1):15-39.
- Wang D C,Jiang H S,Gu S Z,Yan J X.2016.Cisuralian-Guadalupian conodont sequence from the Shaiwa section,Ziyun,Guizhou,South China.Palaeogeography,Palaeoclimatology,Palaeoecology,457:1-22.
- Wang Q L,Wang Y,Qi Y P,Wang X D,Choh S,Lee D,Lee D.2017.Revised conodont and fusuline biostratigraphy of the Bamchi Formation (Pyongan Supergroup) at the Bamchi section,Yeongwol and the Carboniferous-Permian boundary in South Korea.Alcheringa:An Australasian Journal of Palaeontology,42(1):1-14.
- Wang X D,Sugimaya T,Nagai K.2001.Permo-Carboniferous coral faunas from Paleo-Tethys in the Changning-Menglian Belt,West Yunnan,Southwest China.Gondwana Research,4(4):818-819.
- Wang Y,Shen S Z,Cao C Q,Wang W,Henderson C,Jin Y G.2006.The Wuchiapingian-Changhsingian boundary (Upper Permian) at Meishan of Changxing County,South China.Journal of Asian Earth Sciences,26(6):575-583.
- Wardlaw B R,Collinson J W.1986.Paleontology and deposition of the Phosphoria Formation.Contributions to Geology,University of Wyoming,24(2):107-142.
- Wardlaw B R,Gallegos D M,Chernykh V V,Snyder W S.2015.Early Permian conodont fauna and stratigraphy of the Garden Valley Formation,Eureka County,Nevada.Micropaleontology,61:369-387.
- Wu H R,Boulter C A,Ke B J,Stow D A V,Wang Z C.1995.The ChangningMenglian suture zone:A segment of the major Cathaysian-Gondwana divide in Southeast Asia.Tectonophysics,242(3-4):267-280.
- Zhang N,Henderson C M,Xia W C,Wang G Q,Shang H J.2010.Conodonts and radiolarians through the Cisuralian-Guadalupian boundary from the Pingxiang and Dachongling sections,Guangxi region,South China.Alcheringa,34(2):135-160.