塔里木盆地大坂塔格奥陶系地层层序及沉积演化ORDOVICIAN SEQUENCE STRATIGRAPHY AND SEDIMENTOLOGY IN THE DABANTAGE AREA,TARIM BASIN
郭峰,赖生华,郭岭
摘要(Abstract)：
塔里木盆地大坂塔格—一间房奥陶系剖面自下而上可划分为蓬莱坝组、鹰山组、一间房组、吐木休克组和良里塔格组,下与寒武系下丘里塔格组整合接触,顶部出露不全,为第四系覆盖。该剖面由下至上可以识别出6个三级层序,每个层序由海侵体系域和高水位体系域构成,缺少低水位体系域,密集段由深灰色—灰色泥质灰岩、泥晶灰岩等组成。碳酸盐台地为本区典型沉积,海平面升降变化是控制该区沉积相发育和分布的主要因素。
关键词(KeyWords)： 层序地层;沉积演化;奥陶系;大板塔格;塔里木盆地;新疆
基金项目(Foundation): 中国石油塔里木油田分公司“塔里木油田野外地质考察基地建设(柯坪—巴楚)”项目的部分研究成果
作者(Author): 郭峰,赖生华,郭岭
DOI: 10.19839/j.cnki.dcxzz.2010.02.003
参考文献(References)：
- 安德盛,张启泰.1986.新疆却尔却克山-雅尔当山寒武—奥陶纪地层.中国区域地质,(2):115—124
- 安太庠.1987.中国南部早古生代牙形石.北京:北京:大学出版社.16—83,92—96,116—196
- 蔡土赐.1997.新疆维吾尔自治区岩石地层.武汉:中国地质大学出版社.1—530
- 陈旭,林焕令,许汉奎,周宇星.1998.新疆西北部早古生代地层.地层学杂志,22(4):241—252
- 陈旭,周志毅,戎嘉余,李军.2000.奥陶系.见:中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所编.中国地层研究二十年(1979—1999).合肥:中国科学技术大学出版社.39—58
- 陈旭,戎嘉余,张元动,樊隽轩.2000.奥陶纪年代地层学研究评述.地层学杂志,24(1):18—26
- 程日辉,王璞珺,孙晓猛,白云风.2006.库鲁克塔格地区奥陶系层序地层与海平面变化.大地构造与成矿学,30(3):283—292
- 邓胜徽,黄智斌,景秀春,杜品德,卢远征,张师本.2008.塔里木盆地西部奥陶系内部不整合.地质论评,54(6):741—747
- 樊太亮,刘金辉.1997.塔里木盆地北部震旦系—古生界层序地层特征.石油与天然气地质,18(2):120—127
- 耿良玉,赵治信.1999.塔里木覆盖区的奥陶系.现代地质,13(2):251—252
- 黄智斌.2000.塔里木盆地柯坪与巴楚地区早古生代地层亲缘关系研究.见:第四届天山地质矿产学术讨论会论文集.422—426
- 贾承造等.2004.塔里木盆地板块构造与大陆动力学.北京:石油工业出版社.1—202
- 贾承造,张师本,吴绍祖等.2004.塔里木盆地及周边地层:各纪地层总结.北京:科学出版社.44—110
- 乐昌硕等.1996.新疆塔里木盆地北部层序地层及其沉积学研究.北京:地质出版社.1—105
- 刘忠宝,于炳松,陈晓林,高志前,曹清古,李廷艳.2003.塔里木盆地塔东地区中—上奥陶统海底扇浊积岩层序地层格架及沉积特征.现代地质,17(4):408—414
- 瞿辉,徐怀大.1997.塔里木盆地北部奥陶系层序地层研究.现代地质,11(1):8—13
- 王维纲,吕炳全.1997.小尺度的碳酸盐岩层序地层学分析:塔里木盆地桑塔木断垒带奥陶系层序.沉积学报,15(4):24—29
- 汪啸风等编著.1996.中国地层典奥陶系.北京:地质出版社.1—126
- 王毅,张一伟,金之钧,陆克政.1999.塔里木盆地构造—层序分析.地质论评,45(5):504—513
- 王志浩,周天荣.1998.塔里木西部与东北部奥陶系的牙形刺及其意义.古生物学报,37(2):173—193
- 于炳松.1996.塔里木盆地北部寒武—奥陶纪层序年代地层体制.现代地质,10(1):93—98
- 于炳松,陈建强,林畅松.2001.塔里木地台北部寒武纪—奥陶纪层序地层及其与扬子地台和华北地台的对比.中国科学(D辑),31(1):17—26
- 曾学鲁,聂伟等.1996.新疆塔里木盆地北部层序地层及其古生物学研究.北京:地质出版社.6—40
- 张师本,高琴琴.1991.塔里木盆地震旦纪至二叠纪地层古生物(Ⅱ)柯坪—巴楚地区分册.北京:石油工业出版社.1—292
- 张师本等.2003.塔里木盆地周缘地层考察指南.北京:石油工业出版社.1—280
- 赵治信.1987.新疆巴楚地区奥陶纪“萨尔干塔格群”和“丘里塔格群”的牙形石及时代讨论.新疆石油地质,8(2):75—79
- 赵治信,高琴琴,刘静江.1995.塔克拉玛干沙漠覆盖区地层研究新进展.见:新疆第三届天山地质矿产学术讨论会论文选辑.乌鲁木齐:新疆人民出版社.43—61
- 赵治信.1997.塔里木盆地地层.北京:石油工业出版社.1—207
- 赵治信等.2000.新疆古生代地层及牙形石.北京:石油工业出版社.1—144
- 赵宗举,赵治信,黄智斌.2006.塔里木盆地奥陶系牙形石带及沉积层序.地层学杂志,30(3):193—203
- 钟端,郝永祥.1990.塔里木盆地震旦纪至二叠纪地层古生物(Ⅰ)库鲁克塔格分册.南京:南京大学出版社.1—252
- 周棣康,周金钟,赵明等.1991.塔里木盆地东北地区寒武、奥陶纪古大陆边缘沉积与油气.武汉:中国地质大学出版社.126—137
- 周志毅,陈旭,王志浩等.1990.奥陶系.见:周志毅,陈丕基编.塔里木生物地层和地质演化.北京:科学出版社.56—130
- 周志毅编.2001.塔里木盆地各纪地层.北京:科学出版社.39—80
- An De-Sheng&Zhang Qi-tai.1986.The Cambrian and Ordovicianstrata inthe Queerqueke and Yaerdang Ountains,Xinjiang.Re-gional Geology of China,(2):115—124
- An Tai-xiang.1987.Early Paleozoic conodons of South China.Bei-jing:Beijing University Press.16—83,92—96,116—196
- Cai Tu-ci.1997.Lithostratigraphy of Xinjiang.Wuhan:China Uni-versity of Geosciences Press.1—530
- Chen Jun-yuan ed.1986.Aspects of Cambrian-Ordovician boundaryin Dayangcha,China.Beijina:China Prospect PublishingHouse.1—410
- Chen Xu,Lin Huan-ling,Xu Han-kui&Zhou Yu-xing.1998.Ear-ly Palaeozoic strata from Northwest Xinjiang.Journal of Stra-tigraphy,22(4):241—252
- Chen Xu,Zhou Zhi-yi,Rong Jia-yu&Li Jun.2000.OrdovicianSysterm.In:Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleonotology,Chinese Academy of Sciences ed.Stratigraphical stuadies inChina(1979—1999).Hefei:University Science and Technolo-gy of China Press.39—58
- Chen Xu,Rong Jia-yu,Zhang Yuan-dong&Fan Juan-xuan.2000.A commentary on Ordovician chronostratigraphy.Journal ofStratigraphy,24(1):18—26
- Cheng Ri-hui,Wang Pu-jun,Sun Xiao-meng&Bai Yun-feng.2006.Sequence stratigraphy and sealevel changes of Ordovicianin Kuruktag,Xinjiang.Geotectonica et Metallogenia,30(3):283—292
- Deng Sheng-hui,Huang Zhi-bin,Jing Xiu-chun,Du Ping-de,LuYuan-zheng&Zhang Shi-ben.2008.Unconformitiesinthe Or-dovician of Western Tarim Basin,NW China.Geological Re-view,54(6):741—747
- Fan Tai-liang&Liu Jin-hui.1997.Sequence stratigraphic featuresof Sinian-Paleozoic in northern Tarim Basin.Oil&Gas Geolo-gy,18(2):120—127
- Geng Liang-yu&Zhao Zhi-xin.1999.Ordovicianin the covered ar-ea of the Tarimbasin.Geoscience,13(2):251—252
- Huang Zhi-bin.2000.Research on the relationship between Bachuand Kalpin area in Early Paleozoic of Tarim Basin.In:Memoirof the Fourth Xinjiang Tianshan Geology and Minerals Symposi-um.422—426
- Jia Cheng-zaoet al.2004.Platetectonics and geodynamics of TarimBasin.Beijing:PetroleumIndustry Press.1—202
- Jia Cheng-zao,Zhang Shi-ben&Wu Shao-zu.2004.Stratigraphy ofthe Tarim Basin and adjacent areas.Beijing:Sciences Press.44—110
- Le Chang-shuoet al.1996.Sequence stratigraphy and sedimentolo-gy in the north Tarim Basin.Beijing:Geological PublishingHouse.1—105
- Liu Zhong-bao,Yu Bing-song,Chen Xiao-lin,Gao Zhi-qian,CaoQing-gu&Li Ting-yan.2003.Sequence stratigraphy and sedi-mentary characters of submarine fan of Middle-Upper Ordovi-cianin Tadong area,TarimBasin.Geoscience,17(4):408—414
- Qu Hui&Xu Huai-da.1997.Study on sequence stratigraphy of Or-dovicianin north Tarim Basin.Geoscience,11(1):8—13
- Schlager.1989.Drowning unconformities on carbonate platforms.In:Crevello P D,Wilson J L&Read J F eds.Control on car-bonate platform and basin development.Society of EconomicPaleontologists and Mineralogist,Special Publication44:15—25
- Wang Wei-gang&Lu Bing-quan.1997.The small scale sequencestratigraphy of the Ordovician carbonate of the Sangtamu Horstin the Tarim Basin.Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,15(4):24—29
- Wang Xiao-fenget aleds.1996.Stratigraphic Code of China:Ordo-vician.Beijing:Geological Publishing House.1—126
- Wang Yi,Zhang Yi-wei,Jin Zhi-jun&Lu Ke-zheng.Analysis ontheTectonic stratigraphic sequences in the Tarim Basin.Geo-logical Review,45(5):504—513
- Wang Zhi-hao&Zhou Tian-rong.1998.Ordovician conodonts fromwestern and northeastern Tarim and their significance.ActaPalaeontologica Sinica,37(2):173—193
- Yu Bing-song.1996.Sequence chronostratigraphic system of Cam-brian-Ordovicianin Northern Tarim Basin.Geoscience,10(1):93—98
- Yu Bing-song,Chen Jian-qiang&Lin Chang-song.2001.Sequencechronostratigraphic systemof Cambrian-Ordovicianin NorthernTarim Basin.Science in China(D),31(1):17—26
- Zeng Xue-lu,Nie Weiet al.1996.Sequence stratigraphy and paleo-biology in the north Tarim Basin.Beijing:Geological Publish-ing House.6—40
- Zhang Shi-ben.2003.A guide to the stratagraphic tnvestigation onthe periphery of the Tarim Basin.Beijing:PetroleumIndustryPress.1—280
- Zhang Shi-ben&Gao Qin-qin.1991.Sinian-Permian stratigraphyand palaeontology of the Tarim Basin(II),Kalpin-Bachu area.Beijing:PetroleumIndustry Press.1—292
- Zhao Zhi-xin.1987.Discussion on age and conodont of“Saergan”and“Qiulitag”Groupin Bachu area,Xijiang.Xinjiang Petrole-um Geology,8(2):75—79
- Zhao Zhi-xin,Gao Qin-qin&Liu Jing-jiang.1995.New develop-ment research of the Taklamakan covered area in Tarim basin.In:Memoir of the Third Xinjiang Tianshan Geology and Miner-als Symposium.Urumqi:Xinjiang People’s Press.43—61
- Zhao Zhi-xin.1997.Strata of Tarim Basin.Beijing:PetroleumIn-dustry Press.1—207
- Zhao Zhi-xinet al.2000.Strata and conodont of Paleozoic of Xin-jiang.Beijing:PetroleumIndustry Press.1—144
- Zhao Zong-ju,Zhao Zhi-xin&Hang Zhi-bin.2006.Ordovician co-nodont zones and sedimentary sequences of the Tarim Basin,Xinjiang,NWChina.Journal of Stratigraphy,30(3):193—203
- Zhou Di-kang,Zhou Jin-zhong,Zhao Minget al.1991.Sedimentaryand oil-gas on the margin of Palaeocontinent,Cambrian-Ordovi-cian,Northeast Tarim Basin.Wuhan:China University of Geo-sciences Press.126—137
- Zhong Duan&Hao Yong-xiang.1990.Sinian-Permian stratigraphyand palaeontology of the Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(I):Kuruktagregion.Nanjing:Nanjing University Press.1—252
- Zhou Zhi-yi,Chen Xu,Wang Zhi-haoet al.1990.Ordovician.In:Zhou Zhi-yi&Chen Pi-ji eds.Biostratigraphy and geological e-volution of Tarim.Beijing:Science Press.56—130
- Zhou Zhi-yi.2001.Stratigraphy of the Tarim Basin.Beijing:Sci-ences Press.39—80